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Train A and B are traveling in the same direction on parallel tracks. Train A is traveling at 80 miles per hour and train B is traveling at 96 miles per hour. Train A passes a station at 4:20pm. If train B passes the same station at 4:35pm., at what time will train B catch up to train A?
When will train B catch up with train A? Hi! I got train B will catch up with train A at 4:55PM. Right? Thanks! |
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distance = rate x time
Using that the are at the same place at the station, you can use: Train A's distance = Train B's distance 80t = 96(t - 15) 80t = 96t - 1440 -16t = - 1440 t = 90 minutes, or 90 minutes later For Train B, 4:35PM + 90 minutes = 4:35PM + 1 hr 30 minutes = 6:05PM |
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Let A and B meet after t hour after departure of A. Then they also meet after t−1/4 hour after departure of B. Also when they meet, they will have traveled same distance.
Distance=Speed×Time. ∴80t=96(t−1/4) 16t=24 t=3/2 hour=1 hour 30 minute So they meet at 1 hour and 30 minute after 4:20pm. i.e., at 5:50pm. I think you made some mistake but I hope its clear. You must have realized that 1/4 is 15min in hours. I used it since it is more easy to calculate. Note that if you took t as time after departure of B, consequently in similar steps you will get t=5/4hr or 1hr 15min |
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No. of hrs train B catches up (x):
80x + 15/60(80) = 96x 80x + 20 = 96 16x = 20 x = 5/4 or 1 1/4 hours or 1 hr and 15min Train B catches up at what time: = 4:35 PM + 1:15 = 5:50 PM answer: 5:50 PM Check (distances covered must be equal) 1 1/2 hr(80 mph) = 1 1/4 hr(96mph) 3/2 hr(80 mph) = 5/4 hr(96 mph) 120 mi = 120 mi |
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